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Arctic National Wildlife Refuge

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Refuge History

Goose Compass link to MAP of Arctic.  USFWS.

Three names in one year?

Arctic NWR was created in December 1960 as the "Arctic National Wildlife Range." It held this name until February 29th, 1980 when then President Jimmy Carter, by Proclamation 4729, changed the official name to "William O. Douglas Arctic Wildlife Range" (notice that the "National" was dropped). That name was only in use for 10 months. When the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act was signed into law in December 1980 the area was officially designated the "Arctic National Wildlife Refuge." So in 1980 the Arctic Refuge had three different official names.

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